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国家工作许可指南

Romania 非欧盟工作者的工作许可与移民指南

罗马尼亚为新批准入境的劳工设有年度国家配额，并对雇主的真实经营活动和纳税合规情况进行审查。2026年的入境配额为100,000名劳工。雇主必须在与岗位相符的活动中实际经营至少一年，且对国家预算没有任何欠款。

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概览

罗马尼亚为新批准入境的劳工设有年度国家配额，并对雇主的真实经营活动和纳税合规情况进行审查。2026年的入境配额为100,000名劳工。雇主必须在与岗位相符的活动中实际经营至少一年，且对国家预算没有任何欠款。

配额、上限与比例

  • Quota / cap: 100,000 (2026).
  • 新批准入境劳工的年度国家配额，2026年经政府决定设定为100,000。

雇主资格与限制

  • 雇主必须在与所申请岗位相符的活动中实际经营至少一年。
  • 对国家预算没有未付义务（已核实税务清缴）。
  • 未因未申报或非法用工而受到处罚。
  • 官方来源中未核实有任何固定的营业额/利润/银行余额门槛。

主要工作许可途径

  • Long-stay employment visa (D/AM)
  • Single Permit
  • EU Blue Card
  • Seasonal worker
  • Posted worker

Recent vacancies — Romania

23+ recent vacancies aggregated from eJobs, Bestjobs.eu, Mediere ANOFM. These vacancies are aggregated from public job boards and are time-sensitive — roles may be filled or expired. Always confirm the offer, employer and any fees directly with the source or employer before applying or paying anything.

申请流程

  • Job offer / employer prep — Employer via General Inspectorate for Immigration: A Romania-based employer secures a concrete job offer for the third-country national and assembles the documentation required to request a work/posting permit (aviz de angajare/detasare).
  • Work permit application — Employer via General Inspectorate for Immigration: The employer submits the application for the employment/posting permit to any territorial formation of the General Inspectorate for Immigration. (Settled within 30 days of registration, extendable by up to 15 days for further checks · RON equivalent of EUR 100 (employment/posting/highly-skilled/trainee/au pair); EUR 25 for seasonal workers or change of employer/graduate hiring)
  • Work permit issued — Authority via General Inspectorate for Immigration: The General Inspectorate for Immigration approves and issues the work/posting permit (aviz), which the employer transmits to the worker.
  • Long-stay employment visa — Worker via Romanian diplomatic missions and consular offices (Ministry of Foreign Affairs): Using the issued permit, the worker applies for a long-stay visa for employment/posting (D/AM) at a Romanian diplomatic mission or consular office abroad. (Visa must be applied for within 60 days of obtaining the work permit, or the permit expires)
  • Entry and registration — Worker via General Inspectorate for Immigration: The worker enters Romania on the long-stay employment visa and, before it expires, files at a territorial IGI unit (in person or via portaligi.mai.gov.ro) to extend the right of residence as a single-permit holder.
  • Single permit / residence — Authority via General Inspectorate for Immigration: The General Inspectorate for Immigration grants the extension of the right of residence for employment and issues the single permit (residence card combining work and stay authorization). (Settled within 30 days of submission, extendable by up to 15 days for further checks)

办理时间与政府费用

  • Overall processing time: Work/posting permit settled within 30 days of registration (extendable by up to 15 days); the residence-extension/single-permit request is likewise settled within 30 days of submission (extendable by up to 15 days).
  • Government fees: Work/posting permit (aviz): RON equivalent of EUR 100 for standard employment/posting/highly-skilled/trainee/au pair categories, or EUR 25 for seasonal workers and change-of-employer/graduate hiring (per IGI). Long-stay visa and residence-permit card fees are set by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs / IGI fee schedules and are not itemized on the IGI procedure pages used here.
  • Authority names, the 30-day (+15-day) IGI processing terms, the 60-day post-permit visa deadline, and the aviz fees (EUR 100 / EUR 25) were verified on official IGI and EURAXESS Romania (gov.ro) pages; the exact long-stay visa and residence-card amounts are not published on those pages and should be confirmed with the General Inspectorate for Immigration and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

核心文件

  • Valid passport
  • Employment authorisation (aviz de angajare)
  • Signed employment contract
  • Criminal-record certificate (apostilled + translated)
  • Proof of qualifications
  • Medical certificate

Common questions

2026年罗马尼亚工作许可是否有上限？

有。2026年新批准入境劳工的国家入境配额为100,000，由政府决定设定。一旦用尽，新的授权须等待下一次分配。

什么会使罗马尼亚雇主失去担保资格？

缺少一年相符的实际经营活动、对国家预算有欠款，或此前因未申报/非法用工受到处罚都是危险信号。必须能够证明真实的经营活动。

罗马尼亚是否要求固定的公司营业额？

官方来源中未核实有任何固定的营业额、利润或银行余额门槛。考核标准是真实相符的经营活动加上税务清缴，而非已公布的财务下限。