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دليل تصريح العمل حسب الدولة

Italy دليل تصريح العمل والهجرة للعاملين من خارج الاتحاد الأوروبي

تسمح إيطاليا بدخول العمال الأجانب من خلال مرسوم تدفق سنوي (decreto flussi). بالنسبة لعام 2026، وبموجب مرسوم التدفق للفترة 2026–2028، من المقرر السماح بـ 164,850 دخولاً: 76,200 للعمل التابع غير الموسمي، و650 للعمل الحر، و88,000 للعمل التابع الموسمي، مع حصص فرعية مثل 13,600 مكان للعمال المنزليين.

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نظرة عامة

تسمح إيطاليا بدخول العمال الأجانب من خلال مرسوم تدفق سنوي (decreto flussi). بالنسبة لعام 2026، وبموجب مرسوم التدفق للفترة 2026–2028، من المقرر السماح بـ 164,850 دخولاً: 76,200 للعمل التابع غير الموسمي، و650 للعمل الحر، و88,000 للعمل التابع الموسمي، مع حصص فرعية مثل 13,600 مكان للعمال المنزليين.

الحصص والحدود والنسب

  • Quota / cap: 164,850 entries (2026).
  • توزيع مرسوم التدفق لعام 2026: 76,200 للعمل التابع غير الموسمي + 650 للعمل الحر + 88,000 للعمل التابع الموسمي؛ يشمل نحو 13,600 مكان للعمال المنزليين.

أهلية صاحب العمل والقيود

  • يقدّم صاحب العمل طلب الـ nulla osta (تصريح العمل) عبر الـ Sportello Unico / Prefettura ضمن الحصة والقناة المعنيتين.
  • تُقيَّم فحوص الملاءة المالية والمستندات ضمن إجراء الـ nulla osta؛ ولم يتم التحقق من وجود حدّ أدنى منشور ثابت.
  • تُقسَّم الحصة حسب القطاع والقناة، لذا يجب أن يراعي التوجيه القطاع منذ اليوم الأول.

أهم مسارات تصريح العمل

  • Subordinate work (flussi)
  • Seasonal work
  • EU Blue Card
  • Intra-company transfer
  • Out-of-quota categories

Recent vacancies — Italy

1394+ recent vacancies aggregated from Cliclavoro, EURES. These vacancies are aggregated from public job boards and are time-sensitive — roles may be filled or expired. Always confirm the offer, employer and any fees directly with the source or employer before applying or paying anything.

إجراءات التقديم

  • Quota / pre-application — Employer via Ministero dell'Interno - Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione: The employer verifies that the hire falls within an available decreto flussi quota and pre-fills the nominative nulla osta application on the Ministry of the Interior services portal (Portale Servizi ALI) during the pre-registration window.
  • Nulla osta application (click day) — Employer via Ministero dell'Interno - Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione: On the designated click day the employer submits the pre-filled request for the nulla osta al lavoro (work authorization) for the specific foreign worker to the Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione of the province where the work will take place. (Nulla osta to be issued within 30 days of the application under the 2026-2028 decreto flussi reform)
  • Nulla osta decision — Authority via Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione (presso la Prefettura): The Sportello Unico verifies labour-market availability through the employment centre and sector/ATECO compliance, then issues the nulla osta to the employer and transmits it to the relevant Italian consulate.
  • Work entry visa — Worker via Rappresentanza diplomatico-consolare italiana (Italian consulate/embassy): The worker applies at the competent Italian consulate in the country of residence for the national entry visa (visto per lavoro subordinato) on the basis of the issued nulla osta.
  • Entry and contract of stay — Worker via Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione (presso la Prefettura): After entering Italy with the visa, the worker reports to the Sportello Unico to sign the contratto di soggiorno (residence contract) with the employer and collect the documentation needed for the residence permit.
  • Residence permit application — Worker via Questura - Ufficio Immigrazione: Within 8 working days of entry the worker submits the permesso di soggiorno per lavoro subordinato application (postal kit) directed to the Questura, then attends the appointment for fingerprinting and collection. (Application must be lodged within 8 working days of entry; permit for permanent employment issued for up to 2 years · Postal slip EUR 30.46 (electronic permit production) + EUR 16.00 marca da bollo + approx. EUR 30.00 postal handling; plus a contributo whose amount must be confirmed with the Questura)

مدة المعالجة والرسوم الحكومية

  • Overall processing time: Nulla osta targeted within 30 days of application under the 2026-2028 decreto flussi; residence permit must be requested within 8 working days of entry. Overall end-to-end timing is not published as a single official figure - verify with the Sportello Unico per l'Immigrazione.
  • Government fees: Residence permit (permesso di soggiorno) for subordinate work: EUR 30.46 postal payment for the electronic permit, plus EUR 16.00 tax stamp (marca da bollo) and postal handling (approx. EUR 30.00). A national contributo applies to multi-year work permits; the exact contributo amount and the visa fee should be confirmed with the Questura and the Italian consulate respectively.
  • Verified against the Ministero dell'Interno portal (process flow, 8-working-day permit deadline, up-to-2-year work permit, nulla osta required before visa) and the 2026 decreto flussi (click-day windows, 30-day nulla osta target, quotas); the precise contributo and visa fee amounts still need official confirmation with the Questura and the Italian consulate.

المستندات الأساسية

  • Valid passport
  • Nulla osta al lavoro
  • Signed residence contract (contratto di soggiorno)
  • Proof of accommodation
  • Criminal-record certificate where required

Certified translators & interpreters — sworn / certified translators & interpreters

239 certified Italy translators/interpreters from AITI — Associazione Italiana Traduttori e Interpreti. Click any name to open their on-site Migratalent profile (with the original source listing linked there). Sworn/certified translation is typically required for diplomas, criminal-record certificates and civil documents in the work-permit file. Verify accreditation directly before engaging.

Common questions

كم عدد دخولات العمل التي تسمح بها إيطاليا في عام 2026؟

يخطط مرسوم التدفق لعام 2026 للسماح بـ 164,850 دخولاً: 76,200 للعمل التابع غير الموسمي، و650 للعمل الحر، و88,000 للعمل التابع الموسمي.

هل التوظيف في إيطاليا خاص بكل قطاع؟

نعم. تُقسَّم الحصة حسب القطاع والقناة (على سبيل المثال نحو 13,600 مكان للعمال المنزليين)، وبعض الفئات خارج الحصة، لذا يجب أن يراعي اختيار القناة القطاع.